Classic Mustangs (Tech) Technical discussions about the Mustangs of yester-year.
View Poll Results: Equalizing pipe for exhaust?
H pipe
22.22%
X pipe
50.00%
No crossing pipe
27.78%
Voters: 18. You may not vote on this poll

H/X Pipe or no?

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Old Aug 13, 2008 | 02:30 PM
  #11  
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eZ
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came accross this. guy claims he gained 11rwhp by adding an x pipe
Old Aug 13, 2008 | 02:32 PM
  #12  
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eZ
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came accross this. guy claims he picked up 11rwhp by adding an x pipe
Old Aug 13, 2008 | 03:15 PM
  #13  
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For what it is worth, I tend to follow the generally accepted popular opinion at the moment,,, H is good, but X is better....

But H is easier (cheaper) to manufacture and usually easier to implement. (due to space considerations)...

We used an H on the 66...

So, I voted X, but we used H (and would do the same again)...... The H is simple and cheap to do with virtually no possible downside... An H pipe will probably add like $10.00 to the cost of a system, making the debate about their real value practically a moot point... IMO of course!!
Old Aug 13, 2008 | 06:45 PM
  #14  
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As I understand it, when Ford built a car with dual exhaust from the factory they used an H pipe. I just had a new dual exhaust setup installed in mine last week and with an H pipe for that reason.
Old Aug 13, 2008 | 07:18 PM
  #15  
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Originally Posted by urban_cowboy
Really, I would love to read some more on this, because I am engineer and like to study this stuff. If you have some data or articles, please share them. I cannot find much of anything that is not just hype on crossover pipes.
I found some information in what I think was some Chevy magazine article this afternoon that I can put up a link to tomorrow (the page history is on my work computer and I don't remember which of several searches turned it up). Deeper tech than the usual write-ups.

Another good starting point is anything written by David Vizard. He was onto the benefits of exhaust flow sharing, gradual transitions, and crossovers way back before 1981 (when his softcover "Performance With Economy" came out). He was getting close to the "X" pipe design as we now know it at that time, but hadn't gotten all the way there if his book sketches were telling everything he knew. I think he currently writes a column for either Circle Track or Stock Car Racing and has touched on exhaust systems - an article that compared different header designs IIRC - fairly recently. Who knows, he might even field a well-written question or two.

I also checked over on an automotive engineering site and found a few considered opinions by some pretty sharp people but nothing with any solid numbers behind it.


Norm

Last edited by Norm Peterson; Aug 13, 2008 at 07:25 PM.
Old Aug 14, 2008 | 04:25 AM
  #16  
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Originally Posted by jimmy428
yea, just do 2.5" with flowmaster 40s. they will be perfect. i have them on my 289 similar to yours (carb, intake, headers, bit of engine work) and works/sounds great with no h or x pipe.
without the H/X you're missing a bit of a bassy note. As well as peak HP.
But those 2.5" straight into a Flowmaster sounds great! agressive.

Here are mine:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ugymBIBwrAI


no x/h, as far as I know stock (unported) heads and I guess original cam. Not too sure though. I have no way of telling.
You'll hear a very high pitched rattling in my video. This was the handbrake lever touching my exhaust. It's sorted now.

Have to make a new recording at some stage

Kalli

Last edited by kalli; Aug 14, 2008 at 04:28 AM.
Old Aug 14, 2008 | 05:43 AM
  #17  
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Here is the link I mentioned last night. Perhaps not surprisingly, it's a David Vizard piece.


Norm
Old Aug 14, 2008 | 05:54 AM
  #18  
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id do an h at the minium, but an x if you want to spend a little more.
Old Aug 14, 2008 | 09:33 AM
  #19  
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Kalli, that is a great article. I have gotten some of my questions answered, but also created some questions. So sorry for the hijack, but it does play into the general theme of good exhaust performance.

Answers: Crossovers may provide some help or no help, but they do not hurt. Crossovers reduce sound by 1-3dB. The crossover should be between 2.25 and 2.75" in diameter if it is going to work.

Questions: How does the secondary length play into the tuning equation when you have mufflers (i.e. if you have 4 feet of pipe from the primaries to the muffler does that mean you have a 48" secondary)? If this is the case, wouldn't the position of the muffler would be key in a tuned system? What is the resonator box thing and why do you not see it in the aftermarket world?
Old Aug 14, 2008 | 10:03 AM
  #20  
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I am sorry for the hijack, but this also plays into the exhaust performance question.
Except from the Article:
"As for the secondary length-that is from about the middle of the collector to the end of the secondary (or the first large change in cross-sectional area), we find a great deal more sensitivity than is seen with the primary. Ironically, few racers pay heed to collector length even though it is easy to adjust. In practice, collector length and diameter can have more effect on the power curve than the primary length. A basic rule on collectors is that shorter, larger diameters favor top end while longer, smaller diameters favor the low end. Except for the most highly developed engines, many collectors I see at the track are too large in diameter and either too short, or of excessive length. For a motor peaking at around 6,000-8,500 rpm, a collector length of 10-20 inches is effective."

In my case, I have 3" collectors and 3" exhaust pipe. "The first large change in cross-sectional area" is my muffler. Does this mean my secondary length would be measured from the primaries to the muffler? If that is the case, then the placment of the muffler would be one of the most important measurements of the exhaust system.



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