2005-2014 Mustangs Discussions on the latest S197 model Mustangs from Ford.

Aluminum driveshaft - Prove me right- please!

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Dec 27, 2009 | 01:07 PM
  #21  
ryan4096's Avatar
ryan4096
 
Joined: Nov 2008
Posts: 31
From: California
Default

Originally Posted by Norm Peterson
"They" probably are. The math is a bit more complicated than that. Even a lb at the wheels is less than about 1.5 lbs deadweight in most cases. I'd guess that a "gain" at the wheels due to reduced driveshaft rotational inertia might be closer to half of one percent (measured in 4th gear). Different U-joint operating angles could account for more than that.


Norm

So ... I was wanting to look into how to make my ride quicker and with all the 'opinions' on both sides, I found this writeup. Which makes the absolute most sense:

http://www.w8ji.com/rotating_mass_acceleration.htm

Basically, drive shaft weight means close to nothing in terms of rwhp. Same with quite a few other 'rotational mass' changes ... except wheels, apparently wheels with less weight on the outer edge, either by tire or rim weight a benefit.

Nice.

so, Norm, so it seems you're near dead-on, it's hard to argue with physics. :-)

Last edited by ryan4096; Dec 27, 2009 at 01:13 PM.
Old Dec 27, 2009 | 01:19 PM
  #22  
S197steve's Avatar
S197steve
4th Gear Member
 
Joined: Dec 2007
Posts: 1,491
From: TEXAS
Default

Originally Posted by ryan4096
so, Norm, so it seems you're near dead-on, it's hard to argue with physics. :-)
Its hard to argue against Norm, he always seems to be right... :-)
Old Dec 27, 2009 | 01:26 PM
  #23  
ejanderson05gt's Avatar
ejanderson05gt
2nd Gear Member
 
Joined: Nov 2009
Posts: 378
From: Arkansas
Default

It's the same exact concept as underdrive pulleys. You're reducing the parasitic HP loss from some of the OEM equipment, but you're not actually gaining any power.

Eric
Old Dec 27, 2009 | 03:07 PM
  #24  
Riptide's Avatar
Riptide
6th Gear Member
 
Joined: Nov 2007
Posts: 6,193
From: Montaner
Default

Seems a little odd that people state benefits in ET from the driveshaft and yet that link makes it seem like a complete waste of money. I've heard of nearly 2/10ths off ET from the driveshaft.
Old Dec 27, 2009 | 03:07 PM
  #25  
Norm Peterson's Avatar
Norm Peterson
6th Gear Member
 
Joined: Feb 2007
Posts: 7,635
From: state of confusion
Default

Originally Posted by Nuke
Is that really true? Since you're reducing a bit of the driveline loss and thus adding even a few RWHP, isn't top end going to improve, even if by a mere 1 MPH due to those extra 2 or 4 HP's overcoming a tad of the aerodynamics?
Offhand, I can think of three possible effects from installing a lighter (lower MOI) driveshaft.

Less MOI = less torque lost rotationally accelerating it. BUT . . . at top speed, both forward vehicle acceleration and powertrain rotational acceleration are by definition zero. At zero rotational accelerations, everything that rotates is now at constant speed, so the rotational MOI effect also drops out. IOW, the MOI effects will not affect top speed.

Less weight = minutely less rolling drag = a theoretical gain in top speed. But it'll be tiny. 10 lbs weight difference times a rolling drag coefficient of something like 0.02 is 0.2 lbs less drag (out of several hundred lbs or so total drag @ 140+).

Friction loss effects from U-joints that are either more or less efficient and/or operate at either slightly greater or slightly smaller angularities. I'm betting on this being potentially the greatest effect, and in the absence of reliable U-joint data this could work either way.


Norm

Last edited by Norm Peterson; Dec 27, 2009 at 03:11 PM.
Old Dec 27, 2009 | 04:52 PM
  #26  
Nuke's Avatar
Nuke
6th Gear Member
 
Joined: Jun 2007
Posts: 16,182
From: PA to KY ('07) to IL ('09) to MS ('10) to FL ('11)
Default

Reasonable explanations as usual, Norm. Thanks.
Old Dec 28, 2009 | 08:04 AM
  #27  
07VistaChicago's Avatar
07VistaChicago
2nd Gear Member
 
Joined: Oct 2009
Posts: 279
From: Naperville, Illinois
Default

Where are the specifications for this driveshaft?
Old Dec 28, 2009 | 08:58 AM
  #28  
Riptide's Avatar
Riptide
6th Gear Member
 
Joined: Nov 2007
Posts: 6,193
From: Montaner
Default

So yes or no. Do you get any performance improvements with the driveshaft or not? That article says pretty clearly you will NOT.
Old Dec 28, 2009 | 09:40 AM
  #29  
Norm Peterson's Avatar
Norm Peterson
6th Gear Member
 
Joined: Feb 2007
Posts: 7,635
From: state of confusion
Default

That article deals only with the MOI effects, which are finite but quite small as far as acceleration is concerned (and depend somewhat on axle gearing and tire size, actually) and are nonexistent for top speed.


Norm
Old Dec 28, 2009 | 04:17 PM
  #30  
Rskapof's Avatar
Rskapof
2nd Gear Member
 
Joined: Dec 2008
Posts: 176
From: FL
Default

I am going to recall my physics class, but that rule of thumb of about one pound lost from rotational mass is 3 rwhp is a complete lie.

If you ever sat in a spinny chair and spun with your legs and arms out, then brought them in your angular velocity will increase. The closer you bring that weight (of your arms and legs) towards the center axis you are spinning around the faster you will spin.

In other words to build the most successful drive shaft, locating all the mass of the shaft closer to the center axis (of which the shaft spins about) will reduce rotational inertia.

This means that the shaft could weigh as much as the stock shaft, but if it was denser it would inevitably give you more power to the wheels.

In case anyone cares, Force = mass x acceleration which is equivalent to Torque = inertia x angular acceleration. Inertia is complicated to calculate but basically it is a function of mass and radius. If radius is zero then the inertia zero, in other words the closer the weight is to the center axis the less the rotational inertia.

also why a crank shaft has such a goofy shape.

I hope this statement to end all debates but I doubt it will



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 05:36 PM.