Classic Mustangs (Tech) Technical discussions about the Mustangs of yester-year.

How much castor after shelby drop?

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Old Mar 9, 2010 | 04:42 PM
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Default How much castor after shelby drop?

Hi,
Wondering how much castor to have after shelby drop mod. Daze says 2-3.5deg. Opentracker says 1.5-2.5deg. Should I go as much as possible(3.5) or somewhere in the middle? Also you are supposed to take out 1/8 to 1/4in of the alignment shims when putting the upper control arms back in. If I want a lot of castor do I take out less or more of the alignment shims?
Thx! Walt
Old Mar 9, 2010 | 04:57 PM
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If you want a lot of caster you take out more from the back than from the front. They will set all that when you align it.
Old Mar 9, 2010 | 08:03 PM
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I maxed mine out (4.2*) for a better caster curve and improved return-to-center. Slow-speed turning is a bit more difficult, but not incredibly so. If you have p/s it's a non-issue.
Old Mar 9, 2010 | 08:17 PM
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So how does boosting caster angle effect straight line handeling Vs cornering?

-Gun
Old Mar 9, 2010 | 09:51 PM
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This should be more than enough....

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Old Mar 9, 2010 | 09:53 PM
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Increased caster will do two things:

1) Increase the stability of the car at high speed. The tires will have more tendency to face straight forward with higher caster numbers. Ever drive a Mercedes? Many Mercedes models run 4-8* caster, and they drive like a dream on the freeway.

2) Provide more camber while cornering. Moving the wheel farther forward in the wheel well changes the suspension geometry slightly, allowing for a little more camber change when the wheels are turned. Again, ever drive a Mercedes? With as much caster as many Mercedes models run, the tires look extremely cambered when the wheel is cranked all the way to one side.

After moving from 2.5* to 4.2* caster (with toe set at just less than 1/8" toe in), my car seemed much more stable on the freeway. I can't tell how much difference it really made in handling characteristics, but I'll take any camber gain I can get if it doesn't affect static camber. I was slowly burning through the inside of my front tire tread running -0.5* camber with as many freeway miles as I put on my car. I figure the camber gain from the increased caster makes up for the reduced camber (-0.2* now)

Last edited by Starfury; Mar 9, 2010 at 09:57 PM.
Old Mar 9, 2010 | 10:05 PM
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Ohh good information.

So what are the drawbacks (other than steering effort might increase a bit) when you switch from say 2.5 to 4.2 caster?

Thanks

-Gun
Old Mar 9, 2010 | 10:43 PM
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Steering effort, mostly. You also have to take wheel/tire size into account. IIRC, Jonward had problems setting his that high with his taller, wider tires.
Old Mar 10, 2010 | 02:32 AM
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Another issue is that different cars max out at different caster. On my stock strut rods I was barely able to get to somewhere around 1.7°, I don't remember exactly. Now the opentracker specs and stuff is between 1.5-2.5° so I was happy I was able to reach the minimum, but as Tad said higher caster has its benefits. If I want to go any higher I need to invest in some good adjustable strut rods, but right now thats not much of a priority as I just like a nice handling car I don't push my car nearly as much as Tad does. Maybe when I can afford that upgrade that will change...

But as for the 65/66 models can you adjust caster that much? I know it requires the shims instead, but there has to be a point where you can't put any more shims on one side, or the upper A-arm itself has too much of an angle. 65/66 mustangs DO have strut rods though right? Can you replace them with nice adjustable ones to adjust caster that way instead of using the shims?
Old Mar 10, 2010 | 09:15 AM
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Yes, but it requires switching to a different LCA. The 65-66 LCA bushing isn't designed to be rotated like the 67+ units.
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